References

Pictures:

• “Figure 1”. Persian (Farsi) in Toronto: 10 neighborhoods where you’re likely to hear it. Toronto.com. 2015. https://www.toronto.com/community-story/5525305-persian-farsi-in-toronto-10-neighbourhoods-where-you-re-likely-to-hear-it/

• Khavaninzadeh, Fatemeh. “Figure 2”. Screenshot from the University of Toronto Libraries. 2019.
• Khavaninzadeh, Fatemeh. “Figure 3”. Screenshot from the University of Toronto Libraries. 2019.
• Khavaninzadeh, Fatemeh. “Figure 4”. Screenshot from Modern Persian, Elementary Level by Gernot Windfuhr and Hassan Tehranisa. 2019.
• Khavaninzadeh, Fatemeh. “Figure 5”. Screenshot from Modern Persian by Narguess Farzad. 2019.
• Khavaninzadeh, Fatemeh. “Figure 5”. Screenshot from Modern Persian by Narguess Farzad. 2019.
• PhotoTak. “Picture of Toronto Farsi School students in the Noroz festival”. Toronto Farsi School. 2017. http://www.torontofarsischool.com/gallery.html
• “Farsi For Beginners”. The Lonely Death of the Creator of “Dad gave us bread”. Jam News. 2018.http://www.jamnews.com/detail/News/884764
• “Scholarly Curiosity”. Summary of Zakariya al-Razi’s life; Family and Untold. Photokade.com https://photokade.com/%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AF%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87%D8%B2%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C/
• “Socializing Opportunities”. The celebration of Bahmangan. Poonez Magazine. 2017. http://mag.poonez.ir/889/%D8%AC%D8%B4%D9%86-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2-%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86/

• Main Page Background. The Common Culture Is Rich Yet Not Paid Attention to. Etedaal News. 2016. http://enews.etedaal.ir/news/id/1772406

 

Books and Other Resources:

• Windfuhr, G., & Tehranisa, H. (1981). Modern Persian, elementary level. Ann Arbor: Dept. of Near Eastern Studies, University of Michigan.
• Farzad, N. (2004). Modern Persian. Chicago, Ill: McGraw-Hill.
• Brookshaw, D. P. (2011). Media Persian. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
• Ṣafarī, P. R. (2015). Farhang-i birinj dar zabān-i Gīlakī. Rasht, Iran: Nashr-i Farhang-i Īliyā.
• Moghaddam, A. S. (2018). A study of Persian speakers’ perception of stylistic variation in Persian language. Language Related Research. Vol 8.
• The Council. (1997 – ) Gulistān : Faṣlnāmah-i Shawrā-yi Gustarish-i Zabān va Adabīyāt-i Farsī Dar Amrīkā-yi Shumālī. Philadelphia, PA.
• Tasnim News. (2017) The Persian Language became the 12th most used language in the virtual world / Presence of 110 million Persian speakers around the world.  Tasnim News. Retrieved from: https://www.tasnimnews.com/fa/news/1396/04/07/1446738/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86-%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C-%D8%B4%D8%AF-%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B1-110-%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86-%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1-%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86
• Statistic Canada. (2016). Census Profile, 2016 Census: Toronto, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Ontario [Province]. Retrieved from: https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=3520005&Geo2=PR&Code2=35&Data=Count&SearchText=Toronto&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&GeoLevel=PR&GeoCode=3520005&TABID=1.
• Toronto.com. (2015). Persian (Farsi) in Toronto: 10 neighborhoods where you’re likely to hear it. Retrieved from: https://www.toronto.com/community-story/5525305-persian-farsi-in-toronto-10-neighbourhoods-where-you-re-likely-to-hear-it/